Blood Type History
The o blood type is the most common around the globe and is carried by nearly 100 of those living in south america. Most subsaharan african populations are around 97 99 rh.
The mutant type o blood type seems to predispose people to develop stomach ulcers 7.
Blood type history. The majority of people in any geographical region are rh positive. Identification of these determinants has become indispensable in connection with blood transfusion because the recipient and donor must. The idea that personality traits were inherited through the blood dates as far back as aristotle.
A blood type also known as a blood group is a classification of blood based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells rbcs. The type actually refers to the presence of a particular type of antigen sticking up from the surface of a red blood cell. It is the most common blood type among australian aborigines celts those living in western europe and in the united states.
Type a blood has more cryoprecipitate which blood banks want. Archeological ruins from the beginnings of civilization have been unearthed and there have been occasional discoveries of a more prehistoric nature but not much else. Europeans have the lowest frequency of this blood type for any continent.
However it is more common in some regions. The variety in blood groups could also mean that some blood diseases could not destroy the whole population if the pathogen was adapted to a particular blood type. There is a vast span of human existence of which little is known.
In addition to the a and b antigens there is a protein called the rh factor which can be either present or absent creating the 8 most common blood types a a b b o o ab ab. There are four major blood groups determined by the presence or absence of two antigens a and b on the surface of red blood cells. They are 83 85 rh.
Hippocrates also sought to link personality biologically linking traits with the four bodily humors sanguine phlegmatic choleric and melancholic. Blood typing classification of blood in terms of distinctive inherited characteristics that are associated with the antigens located on the surface of red blood cells erythrocytes the abo and the rh blood groups are among those most commonly considered. These antigens may be proteins carbohydrates glycoproteins or glycolipids depending on the blood group system some of these antigens are also present on the surface of other types of cells of.
The majority of the people in the world have the rh blood type. Blood groups and the history of peoples in the complete blood type encyclopedia. Landsteiner found that there are substances in the blood antigens and antibodies that induce clumping of red cells when red cells of one type are added to those of a second type he recognized three groups a b and o based on their reactions to each other.
The human abo blood groups were discovered by austrian born american biologist karl landsteiner in 1901. An antigen is anything that elicits a response from an immune cell. East asians are 93 99 rh.
In 1926 rin hirano and tomita yashima published the article blood type biological related in the army medical journal. By peter d adamo.
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