Blood Type Ab Antigens
The abo blood group system is used to denote the presence of one both or neither of the a and b antigens on erythrocytes. If you are blood type b the situation is reversed.
Blood group a has only a antigens similarly blood group b has only b antigens blood group ab has both and blood group o has neither a nor b antigens on the surface of the red blood cells.
Blood type ab antigens. A blood type also known as a blood group is a classification of blood based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells rbcs. Having the presence of a and b antigens and the absence of the rh antigen ab negative blood type can only receive blood types from ab b a and o. Individuals with type ab can receive any abo blood type.
You can receive type a blood or type o blood and can donate blood to those with type a or type ab. Ab blood types feature both a and b antigens at the surface of their red blood cells while most other blood types will only feature one or the other. Your cells have type b antigens attached so your body makes antibodies against only type a.
These four groups are the most important because they indicate which blood type a patient can safely receive in a transfusion. Ab can receive ab ab b b a a o and o a recipient with an ab positive blood type has the antigens a b and the rh antigen on the blood. If parental blood groups consist of ab and ab the child s blood group will either be one of a b or ab.
There are four blood types found in humans. A mismatch very rare in modern medicine in this or any other serotype can cause a potentially fatal adverse reaction after a. In human blood transfusions it is the most important of the 38 different blood type or group classification systems currently recognized.
A b ab and o. Blood type depends on which antigens are present on the red blood cells and the antibodies in the blood serum explains the national center for biotechnology information. Ab can receive ab b a and o a recipient with an ab negative blood type has both the antigens a and b on the blood but without the rh antigen.
This means that ab blood can be very valuable and that people who possess this blood type may possess certain qualities that people with different blood types do not. In addition to the a and b antigens there is a protein called the rh factor which can be either present or absent creating the 8 most common blood types a a b b o o ab ab. Once the type a antigens are kept at bay your blood cells show type b as the dominant type.
The plasma contains both anti a and anti b antibodies but the surface of the red blood cells does not contain any a or b antigens. There are four major blood groups determined by the presence or absence of two antigens a and b on the surface of red blood cells. These antigens may be proteins carbohydrates glycoproteins or glycolipids depending on the blood group system some of these antigens are also present on the surface of other types of cells of.
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